Microsoft Offers Free One-Year Extended Security Updates for Windows 10 Home Users — With a Catch
As the end-of-support date for Windows 10 draws near, Microsoft has announced a significant move to help ease the transition for millions of users still relying on the aging operating system. Beginning later this year, individual users running Windows 10 Home or Pro editions will be eligible to receive one year of Extended Security Updates (ESU) at no cost—a program traditionally available only to enterprise customers for a fee.
Windows 10 Support Ending in October 2025
Microsoft will officially end support for Windows 10 on October 14, 2025, after more than a decade of service. This means the operating system will no longer receive regular security updates or technical support, potentially leaving millions of devices vulnerable unless action is taken.
To bridge the gap, especially for users unable or unwilling to upgrade to Windows 11, Microsoft is offering this limited-time free ESU as part of a broader strategy to encourage data backup and cloud integration.
Eligibility and Requirements: Windows Backup and OneDrive Sync
While the free ESU offer may sound generous, it comes with an important caveat: users must activate the Windows Backup app and allow it to sync their key system settings and user folders (such as Desktop, Documents, and Pictures) to OneDrive. This backup functionality not only safeguards user data but also aligns with Microsoft’s push toward cloud services.
However, users should be aware that the free OneDrive tier offers only 5GB of cloud storage. Those with larger volumes of data may find themselves needing to purchase additional storage space through Microsoft’s paid plans.
Free ESU for Virtual and Cloud PC Users
Microsoft is also extending the free ESU offer to users of Windows 10 devices that connect to Windows 11 Cloud PCs via Windows 365 or access Windows 11 through virtual machines. In these cases, the ESU will be automatically applied, ensuring continued protection without requiring further action from the user.
Paid Options Remain for Additional Coverage
For users who do not wish to use Windows Backup or those seeking updates beyond the first year, Microsoft will continue to offer two paid options:
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Purchase ESU access for $30 per year
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Redeem 1,000 Microsoft Rewards points for a one-year license
These options mirror Microsoft’s pricing for individual consumers and small business users. Meanwhile, enterprise customers and organizations can purchase ESUs for up to three additional years, following a tiered pricing structure typical of Microsoft’s business services.
ESU Enrollment Assistant Launching in July 2025
To streamline the update process, Microsoft will introduce a built-in ESU Enrollment Assistant starting in July 2025. This tool will guide users through the process of selecting an ESU option—free or paid—and automatically enroll their devices in the chosen plan. The assistant is expected to be integrated directly into Windows 10’s settings or update interface, making enrollment accessible for even non-technical users.
Encouraging Migration to Windows 11
While this free year of ESU provides some breathing room, Microsoft continues to urge users to upgrade to Windows 11, citing improved security, performance, and long-term support. However, hardware requirements for Windows 11—such as TPM 2.0 and newer processors—have left many older Windows 10 devices ineligible, which partly explains the extended support initiative.
Conclusion
Microsoft’s decision to offer a free year of security updates for Windows 10 users marks a significant gesture of goodwill, but it also serves strategic purposes: promoting cloud services, managing a smoother support sunset, and encouraging Windows 11 adoption. For users still relying on Windows 10, this initiative offers a critical window to plan their next steps without immediately compromising on security.
As October 2025 approaches, keeping systems backed up and informed will be more important than ever.
